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to give somebody good grounds for doing

Толкование Перевод

1 ground

I.

ground¹ [graʊnd]

1. noun

   a. the ground la terre le sol

• above ground en surface

• below ground sous terre

• to fall to the ground tomber par terre

• burnt to the ground réduit en cendres

• to lie/sit on the ground se coucher/s'asseoir par terre

• to have one's feet firmly on the ground avoir les pieds sur terre

• to get off the ground [plane] décoller ; [scheme] démarrer

• to get sth off the ground (faire) démarrer qch

• that suits me down to the ground (inf) ça me va tout à fait

• to run a car into the ground user une voiture jusqu'à ce qu'elle soit bonne pour la casse

• to run a business into the ground laisser péricliter une entreprise

• to run sb into the ground épuiser qn

• to run o.s. into the ground with work s'épuiser au travail

   b. ( = piece of land) terrain m ; ( = soil) terre f, terrain m

• stony ground terrain m caillouteux

• neutral ground terrain m neutre

• to meet sb on his own ground affronter qn sur son propre terrain

• to be on dangerous ground être sur un terrain glissant

• on familiar ground en terrain familier

• to stand one's ground tenir bon

• to lose ground perdre du terrain ; [party, politician] être en perte de vitesse

• to clear the ground déblayer le terrain

   c. ( = area for special purpose) terrain m

• football ground terrain m de football

   d. (US Electricity) terre f

2. plural noun

grounds

   a. ( = coffee grounds) marc m (de café)

   b. ( = gardens) parc m

   c. ( = reason) motif m

• grounds for divorce/dismissal motifs mpl de divorce/licenciement

• grounds for complaint grief m

• there are grounds for believing that... il y a lieu de penser que...

• the situation gives grounds for anxiety la situation est préoccupante

• the latest figures give us grounds for optimism les derniers chiffres nous permettent d'être optimistes

• on personal/medical grounds pour (des) raisons personnelles/médicales

• on what grounds? à quel titre ?

• on the grounds of pour raison de

• on the grounds that... en raison du fait que...

3. transitive verb

   a. [+ plane, pilot] interdire de voler à ; ( = keep on ground) retenir au sol

   b. [+ teenager] (inf) priver de sortie

   c. [+ ship] faire s'échouer

• the tanker was grounded on the rocks le pétrolier s'était échoué sur les rochers

   d. (US Electricity) mettre à la terre

   e. ( = base) fonder (on, in sur)

• her argument was grounded in fact son argument était fondé sur des faits

4. compounds

► ground attack noun offensive f terrestre

► ground control noun contrôle m au sol

► ground crew noun équipe f au sol

► ground floor noun rez-de-chaussée m

► ground-floor adjective [flat, room] au rez-de-chaussée ; [window] du rez-de-chaussée

► ground forces plural noun forces fpl terrestres

► ground frost noun gelée f blanche

► ground level noun

• at ground level au niveau du sol ► ground rules plural noun procédure f

• we can't change the ground rules at this stage on ne peut pas changer les règles du jeu maintenant ► ground staff noun personnel m au sol

► ground troops plural noun armée f de terre

► ground zero noun [of nuclear explosion] point m de radiation maximum au sol

► Ground Zero noun (in US) Ground Zero m

II.

ground² [graʊnd]

1. verb

past tense, past participle of grind

2. adjective

[coffee, spices] moulu

3. compounds

► ground beef noun (US) bœuf m haché

* * *
[graʊnd] 1.
preterit, past participle grind 2., 3.
2.
noun

1) ( surface underfoot) sol m, terre f

to throw something on the ground — jeter quelque chose par terre

to sit on the ground — s'asseoir par terre

to fall to the ground — tomber (par terre)

get up off the ground — lève-toi

to get off the ground — [plane] décoller; fig [idea] prendre fig

to get something off the ground — faire démarrer quelque chose

to burn to the ground — brûler complètement

to prepare the ground — fig ouvrir la voie ( for à)

to clear the ground — lit, fig déblayer le terrain

2) (area, territory) lit, fig terrain m

to cover a lot of ground — lit faire beaucoup de chemin; fig avancer beaucoup

to go over the same ground — se répéter

to break fresh ou new ground — innover

on neutral ground — en terrain neutre

to be sure of one's ground — être sûr de ce qu'on avance

on dangerous ground — ( in discussion) sur un terrain miné; ( in dealings) dans une position délicate

3) gen, Sport ( for specific activity) terrain m

4) ( reason) gen, Law motifs mpl, raisons fpl

5) fig (in contest, discussion)

to gain ground — gagner du terrain (on, over sur)

to lose ground — perdre du terrain (to au profit de)

to give ground — céder du terrain (to devant; on, over au niveau de)

to make up lost ground — regagner du terrain perdu

to hold ou stand (one's) ground — tenir bon

to shift one's ground — fig changer son fusil d'épaule (on au sujet de)

6) US Electricity terre f

7) Art fond m
3.
grounds plural noun

1) (of house, institution) parc m (of de)

private grounds — propriété f privée

2) ( reasons)

grounds for — motifs de [divorce, criticism, hope]

to have grounds for complaint — avoir des motifs de se plaindre

grounds for doing — motifs pour faire

there are no grounds for supposing that — il n'y a aucun motif pour supposer que

to give somebody good grounds for doing — donner à quelqu'un de bonnes raisons de faire

on (the) grounds of — en raison de [cost, public interest]; pour cause de [adultery, negligence]

on (the) grounds of ill-health — pour raisons de santé

on compassionate grounds — pour raisons personnelles

on the grounds that — en raison du fait que
4.
ground past participle adjective [coffee, pepper] moulu
5.
transitive verb

1) Aviation immobiliser [aircraft]

2) Nautical

to be grounded — s'échouer

3) ( base)

to ground something on ou in — fonder quelque chose sur

4) (colloq) ( keep in) priver [quelqu'un] de sortie

5) US Electricity relier [quelque chose] à la terre

••

to be thin on the ground — ne pas être légion inv

to go to ground — se terrer

to run somebody/something to ground — dénicher (colloq) quelqu'un/quelque chose

to run ou drive oneself into the ground — s'user au travail

that suits me down to the ground — ça me convient parfaitement

English-French dictionary > ground
2 health

noun

1) no pl. (state) Gesundheitszustand, der; (healthiness) Gesundheit, die

in good health — bei guter Gesundheit

be in poor health — in schlechtem gesundheitlichen Zustand sein

2) (toast)

drink somebody's health — auf jemandes Gesundheit trinken

good or your health! — auf deine Gesundheit!

* * *
[helƟ]
noun

1) (the state of being well or ill: He is in good/poor health.) die Gesundheit

2) (the state of being well: I may be getting old, but so long as I keep my health, I'll be happy.) der Gesundheitszustand

•

- academic.ru/34040/healthy">healthy
- healthiness
- health maintenance organization
- health service
- drink to someone's health
- drink someone's health
* * *

health

[helθ]

n no pl

1. (bodily wellness) Gesundheit f

how's your \health these days? wie steht's mit deiner Gesundheit?

your \health! Prosit!

for \health reasons aus gesundheitlichen Gründen

for reasons of ill-\health krankheitshalber, krankheitsbedingt

\health warning Warnhinweis auf einer Zigarettenpackung

to be in bad [or poor] \health gesundheitlich in keiner guten Verfassung sein; (less severe) kränklich sein, kränkeln

to suffer from failing \health gesundheitlich immer weiter abbauen

to be in good \health bei guter Gesundheit sein

to enjoy good \health sich akk bester Gesundheit erfreuen

to drink to sb's \health auf jds Gesundheit [o Wohl] trinken

to look after one's \health auf seine Gesundheit achten

to regain one's \health wieder [ganz] gesund werden

to restore sb to \health jdn gesundheitlich wiederherstellen

2. ( fig: prosperity) Gesundheit f, Wohlergehen nt

to give a company a clean bill of \health bescheinigen, dass eine Firma mit Profit arbeitet

* * *
[helɵ]
n

1) Gesundheit f; (= state of health) Gesundheitszustand m

in good health — gesund, bei guter Gesundheit

in poor health — nicht gesund, bei schlechter Gesundheit

state of health — Gesundheitszustand m, Befinden nt

how is his health? — wie geht es ihm gesundheitlich?

to regain one's health — wieder gesund werden

at least we still have our health — wenigstens sind wir immer noch gesund

to enjoy good health — sich guter Gesundheit (gen) erfreuen

to suffer from poor or bad health — kränklich sein

to be good/bad for one's health — gesund/ungesund or gesundheitsschädlich sein, der Gesundheit (dat)

poverty can cause poor health — Armut kann zu schlechter Gesundheit führen

health and safety regulations — Arbeitsschutzvorschriften pl

Ministry of Health — Gesundheitsministerium nt

I'm not just doing it for the good of my health (inf) — ich mache das doch nicht bloß aus Spaß (inf)

he stressed the health benefits of regular exercise — er betonte, wie gut regelmäßige Bewegung für die Gesundheit sei

2) (fig) Gesundheit f

3)

to drink (to) sb's health — auf jds Wohl (acc) or Gesundheit (acc) trinken

your health!, good health! — zum Wohl!, auf Ihre Gesundheit!

* * *

health [helθ] s

1. Gesundheit f:

health is better than wealth (Sprichwort) lieber gesund als reich;

health care medizinische Versorgung, Gesundheitsfürsorge f;

health-care reform Gesundheitsreform f;

health center (bes Br centre) Ärztezentrum n, -haus n;

health certificate Gesundheitszeugnis n, ärztliches Attest;

health club Fitnessklub m;

health-conscious gesundheitsbewusst;

he’s very health-conscious er achtet sehr auf seine Gesundheit;

Health Department US Gesundheitsministerium n;

health education Gesundheitserziehung f;

health engineer Gesundheitsingenieur(in);

health farm Gesundheitsfarm f;

health food

a) Reformkost f,

b) Biokost f;

health-food shop (bes US store)

a) Reformhaus n,

b) Bioladen m;

health freak sl Gesundheitsapostel m, -fanatiker(in);

on health grounds aus gesundheitlichen Gründen;

health hazard Gesundheitsrisiko n, Gefahr f für die Gesundheit;

health insurance Krankenversicherung;

health insurance company Krankenkasse f;

health officer US

a) Beamte(r) m oder Beamtin f des Gesundheitsamtes,

b) SCHIFF Hafen-, Quarantänearzt m, -ärztin f;

health resort Kurort m;

health risk Gesundheitsrisiko n;

health service Gesundheitsdienst m;

health spa Kur-, Heilbad n;

health tips Gesundheitstips;

health visitor Br Angestellte(r) des Staatlichen Gesundheitsdienstes, der/die bes alte und pflegebedürftige Menschen betreut; → private A 1, return A 1

2. auch state of health Gesundheitszustand m:

the state of his health sein Gesundheitszustand;

in good (poor) health gesund, bei guter Gesundheit (kränklich, bei schlechter Gesundheit);

in the best of health bei bester Gesundheit; → ill A 5, keep C 2

3. Gesundheit f, Wohl n:

drink (to) ( oder pledge, propose) sb’s health auf jemandes Wohl trinken;

your (very good) health! auf Ihr Wohl!;

here is to the health of the host! ein Prosit dem Gastgeber!

4. Heilkraft f

* * *

noun

1) no pl. (state) Gesundheitszustand, der; (healthiness) Gesundheit, die

in good health — bei guter Gesundheit

be in poor health — in schlechtem gesundheitlichen Zustand sein

2) (toast)

drink somebody's health — auf jemandes Gesundheit trinken

good or your health! — auf deine Gesundheit!

* * *

n.

Gesundheit f.

Heil- präfix.

English-german dictionary > health

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